www.skidrow.org

The L.A.C.O.P.

Bookmark and Tools Side Bar

https://www.whisperroom.com/sound-booth-models#.XFMw5VWnHIU

Soundproof Booths – Less than 5 ft. $3,550 my whole home $38.000? Really

And my booths have central AC/Heat – Trane Quit blowers.

And he wants to tax me for water, while the Damn water sewage line is on my property? Oh, Really?

But a homeless Shelter and Anti-Christ Organizations are tax exempt He says God has to pay his taxes?

Right to Work Law

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_class-action_lawsuits

Wal-Mart Is Still Being Banned From One of the World's Biggest Cities, but Oddly Target Isn't

Wal-Mart to Enter New York City—Not With a Store, but an Ecommerce Center

Class action lawsuits[edit]

Lawsuit	Subject of lawsuit	Court of decision	Year of decision
Alperin v. Vatican Bank	causes of action included "conversion, unjust enrichment, restitution, the right to an accounting, human rights violations and violations of international law".	United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Anderson v. Jackson	demolition of public housing damaged by Hurricane Katrina	United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit	2009
Augustus v. ABM	failure to provide rest periods to workers	California Supreme Court	2016
Cobell v. Salazar	Indian trust assets	United States District Court for the District of Columbia	2009
Collins v. United States	honorable discharge under "Don't ask, don't tell"	United States Court of Federal Claims	2013
Conant v. McCaffrey	right to recommend medical marijuana	United States district court
Daniels v. City of New York	racial profiling and unlawful stop and frisk
Daniela Apostol v. Eastman Kodak Company	false advertising, unfair enrichment, fraudulent concealment, unfair competition^[1][2]
De Beers Diamonds Antitrust Litigation		U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey
Doe v. Chiquita Brands International	funding and arming known terrorist organizations
Dukes v. Wal-Mart Stores	discriminating against women in promotions, pay, and job assignments	United States Supreme Court	2011
EEOC v. Mitsubishi Motor Manufacturing of America^[3]	creation and long-term toleration of a sexually hostile work environment	United States District Court for the Central District of Illinois	1998
EEOC (Janice Smith) v. Wal-Mart Stores	hiring decisions based on gender
Fraley v. Facebook, Inc.	misappropriation of users' names and likenesses	United States District Court for the Northern District of California
Gonzalez v. Abercrombie & Fitch Stores	racial and gender discrimination in employment and marketing
Gratz v. Bollinger	undergraduate affirmative action admissions policy too mechanistic in its use of race as a factor in admissions	Supreme Court of the United States	2003
Greek Cypriots v. TRNC and HSBC Bank USA	denial of access to land and property	United States District Court for the District of Columbia
GM Instrument Cluster Settlement	owners of vehicles with faulty instrument clusters receive "special coverage"	U.S. District Court in Seattle	2008
Hepting v. AT&T	surveillance of telecommunications
James v. Meow Media	video game responsibility for murders
Jenson v. Eveleth Taconite Co.	sexual harassment, abusive language, threats, stalking and intimidation
Jewel v. NSA	surveillance		2010
Lane v. Facebook, Inc.	internet privacy and social media	United States District Court for the Northern District of California	2010
Luévano v. Campbell	racial bias in written test for employment
Madrigal v. Quilligan	involuntary sterilization
Mauldin v. Wal-Mart Stores	health insurance not covering prescription contraceptives	United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia
Mochizuki v. United States	forcible kidnapping and imprisonment
Morgan v. Hennigan	racial segregation and school busing
Nasdaq Market Makers Antitrust Litigation	stock market collusion
National Federation of the Blind v. Target Corporation	e-commerce website accessibility
National Organization for Women v. Scheidler	anti-abortion activities	Supreme Court of the United States	1994
Payment Card Interchange Fee and Merchant Discount Antitrust Litigation	price fixing and other allegedly anti-competitive trade practices in the credit card industry		2012
Pigford v. Glickman	racial discrimination in its allocation of farm loans and assistance		1999/2010
Price v. Philip Morris, Inc	cigarette company advertising class action led by plaintiff's attorney Stephen Tillery resulted in $10.1 billion judgement^[4]	Madison County, Illinois	2003/2006
Ritalin class action lawsuits	promoting disorder ADHD to increase drug profits
Robbins v. Lower Merion School District	charges schools secretly spied on students through surreptitiously and remotely activated webcams embedded in school-issued laptops the students were using at home; privacy rights	U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania	filed 2010; pending certification
Ruiz v. Estelle	prisoners' rights	United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas	1979
Scheidler v. National Organization for Women (2003)	anti-abortion activities	Supreme Court of the United States	2003
Scheidler v. National Organization for Women (2006)	anti-abortion activities	Supreme Court of the United States	2006
Shell Canada lawsuit	gasoline additive damaging fuel supply systems of cars
Shyamala Rajender v. University of Minnesota	employment discrimination based on sex	United States District Court for the District of Minnesota	1980
Smiley v. Citibank	limiting credit card late fees and other penalties	Supreme Court of the United States	1996
Sullivan v. Zebley	Social Security regulation on determining disability for children	Supreme Court of the United States	1990
Swift v. Zynga	misleading advertising	United States District Court for the Northern District of California
TNA Entertainment, LLC v. Wittenstein and World Wrestling Entertainment, Inc.	use of secret contact information to steal talent
Turkmen v. Ashcroft	unlawful detainment
Vroegh v. Eastman Kodak Company	false advertising, unfair business practices, breach of contract, fraud, deceit and/or misrepresentation
World Jewish Congress lawsuit against Swiss banks	retrieving deposits from dormant bank accounts		2000

Lawsuits related to class action[edit]

Lawsuit	Subject of lawsuit	Court of decision	Year of decision
AT&T Mobility v. Concepcion	contracts that exclude class action arbitration	Supreme Court of the United States	2011
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc. v. Dabit	SLUSA preempting state law class action claims	Supreme Court of the United States	2006
West v. Randall	required parties to class action	United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit

References[edit]

^ "Kodak All-In-One Color Inkjet Printer Class Action Lawsuit".
^ "Class action complaint filing for case: 30-2011-00510342-CU-FR-CXC" (PDF).
^ "MMNA and EEOC reach voluntary agreement to settle harassment suit", EEOC press release, June 11, 1998
^ Korein Tillery will retry light cigarettes case against Philip Morris, Market Watch, October 25, 2011

External links[edit]

Top Class Actions Up to date database for ongoing class action settlements, weekly newsletter, largest class action news site
MySettlementClaims.com Current class action lawsuits and class action lawsuit settlements
LawyersAndSettlements.com Class Action lawsuits and legal news
Class Action Lawsuit List The most comprehensive list for class action lawsuits
Canadian Class Action Database Largest Canadian class action database
Walmart Class (class action sex discrimination lawsuit against Wal-Mart)
Judge certifies Wal-Mart class action - U.S. business- msnbc.com
The Coalition For Change, Inc. (C4C) (Listing of racial discrimination class actions in the Federal government)
Wal-Mart will pay $40m to workers - The Boston Globe (December 3, 2009)
Mississippi's first class-action lawsuit filed over oil spill - Oil Spill - SunHerald.com (30 April 2010)
ClassActionLawsuitNews | Class Action Lawsuits, Class Action Settlements & Class Action Lawyers In The News...
Lawsuits, Legal News & Settlements Information
Class Action Lawsuit Help Class action news & analysis primarily focused on product liability and consumer products]

Categories:

Right-to-work law – Constitutional – Union-wide

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is about the U.S. laws prohibiting mandated union membership and dues. For the human right concept, see right to work. For the Indian law, see National Rural Employment Guarantee Act.

In the context of US labor politics, "right-to-work laws" refers to laws (currently effective in 27 states) that prohibit union security agreements between companies and labor unions. Under these laws, employees in unionized workplaces are banned from negotiating contracts which require all members who benefit from the union contract to contribute to the costs of union representation.^[1]

According to the ~~Legal Defense Foundation~~, right-to-work laws prohibit union security agreements, or agreements between employers and labor unions, that govern the extent to which an established union can require employees' membership, payment of union dues, or fees as a condition of employment, either before or after hiring. Right-to-work laws do not aim to provide general guarantee of employment to people seeking work, but rather are a government ban on contractual agreements between employers and union employees requiring workers to pay for the costs of union representation.^[2]

Right-to-work laws (either by statutes or by constitutional provision) exist in 27 U.S. states, mostly in the Southern, Western, and Midwestern states. Business interests represented by the United States Chamber of Commerce have lobbied extensively to pass right-to-work legislation.^[3][4] Such laws are allowed under the 1947 federal Taft–Hartley Act. A further distinction is often made within the law between people employed by state and municipal governments and those employed by the private sector, with states that are otherwise union shop (i.e., workers must pay for union representation in order to obtain or retain a job) having right to work laws in effect for government employees; provided, however, that the law also permits an "agency shop" where employees pay their share for representation (less than union dues), while not joining the union as members.

The key is the Boost up date or service agreement date. It was about 28^th. So you lose your service, you lose the data. If they change that service date, say 1 week in advance, if you do not boost up, you lose it.
EMT – Protocol – FS = War Stamps = Bypass to Tax Collector = Ways and Means = The Tax collector.
Using the Universal Account System. A. Card request account number and password info to cards banking institution. Say, Net Spend – Prefix + Acct # + Suffix = Then comes Banking services to secure your account. These are options; you go to see the banker with an appointment at probably Z200+ per hour in some cases. Banking is a service not payers to holders of reserves.

Bookmarks and Tools:

https://www.biblestudytools.com/niv/

NIV Holy Bible

https://www.ahdictionary.com/

The American Heritage Dictionary

https://www.naturalreaders.com/

Text to Audio Software and Online Apps

F.I.S.T Code:

The Fire Support Specialist – King of the Battle

The Immortals

Army commissioned officers [edit] By G.O.T.A. Ongoing this is Current

Commissioned officers' occupational codes are structured somewhat differently. A newly commissioned army officer first receives a "career branch". This is similar to the career management field of the enlisted personnel. Career branch numbers range from 11 to 92. For example: 13 for field artillery, 19 for armor/armored cavalry and 92 for quartermaster. Within each occupational field, there are usually several codes available. Within armor (branch 19) there are three specialties available: 19A (armor, general), 19B (armor), and 19C (cavalry). After an officer's fifth or sixth year of service, he or she may receive a "functional area" designation. More specific than a career branch, this is a specific skill set in which the officer is proficient. For example, an artillery officer who has had schooling in communications and public speaking could end up with a functional area in public affairs (FA46).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_Army_careers

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_military_occupation_code

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Labor

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Occupational_Classification_System

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Classification_of_Occupations

A United States military occupation code, or a military occupational specialty code (MOS code), is a nine-character code used in the United States Army and United States Marine Corps to identify a specific job. In the United States Air Force, a system of Air Force Specialty Codes (AFSC) is used. In the United States Navy, a system of naval ratings and designators are used along with the Navy Enlisted Classification (NEC) system. A system of ratings are also used in the United States Coast Guard.

Since an individual can obtain multiple job specialties, a duty military occupational specialty (DMOS) is used to identify what their primary job function is at any given time. An individual must complete and pass all required training for their military occupational specialty qualification (MOSQ).

Immaterial & Personnel Special Reporting Codes[edit]

Officer

00A Duties Unassigned
00B General Officer
00C Relieved from Duty; Sick in Hospital or Quarters
00D Newly Commissioned Officers Awaiting Entry on Active Duty for Officer Basic Course Attendance
00E Student Officer
01A Officer Generalist
01B Aviation/Infantry/Armor/MI Immaterial
01C Chemical/Engineer/MP Immaterial
01D Army Financial Management/Adjutant General immaterial
02A Combat Arms Generalist
02B Infantry/Armor Immaterial
02C Infantry/Armor/Field Artillery/Engineer Immaterial
03A Infantry/Armor Immaterial
05A Army Medical Department
09G Army National Guard on Active Duty Medical Hold
09H US Army Reserve on Active Duty Medical Hold

Warrant

001A Unqual in Auth WO MOS
002A Patient
003A Student
004A Duties Unassigned
011A Brch/MOS Immaterial
019G Army National Guard on Active Duty Medical Hold
019H US Army Reserve on Active Duty Medical Hold

Enlisted

00D Special Duty Assignment
00F MOS Immaterial National Guard Bureau (NGB)
00G MOS Immaterial US Army Reserve (USAR)
00S Special Duty Assignment AFSC

00Z Command Sergeant Major
09B Trainee Unassigned
09C Trainee Language
09D College Trainee
09G Army National Guard (ARNG) on Active Duty Medical Hold
09H US Army Reserve (USAR) on Active Duty Medical Hold
09J GED Completion Program
09M March 2 Success
09N Nurse Corps Candidate
09R Simultaneous MBR Program
09S Commissioned Officer Candidate
09T College Student Army National Guard Officer Program
09U Prior Service or Branch Transfer without Defined MOS
09W Warrant Officer Candidate

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Standard_Classification_of_Occupations

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Occupational_Classification_System

Classifications[edit]

The National Guard State of Florida – Locale 31

Place into Full Activation Immediately or ASAP

Commander in Chief (Title 10 USC)‎: ‎President ...

Active‎: ‎1861-present

Commander in Chief (Title 32 USC)‎: ‎Governor ...

Adjutant General‎: ‎MG Michael A. Calhoun

It is the Burden of the Veteran to Determine He is a Veteran

All Veterans have been called to ARMS!!!

Historic units [edit] – By G.O.T.A. Ongoing

Units[edit]

53rd Infantry Brigade Combat Team (53rd IBCT)

83rd Troop Command

3rd Battalion, 20th Special Forces Group
1st Battalion, 111th Aviation Regiment(GSAB)^[5]
2nd Battalion, 111th Aviation Regiment(Airfield Operations Battalion)^[6] Returned home from an Iraq/Kuwait deployment on May 8, 2010.^[7]
2nd Battalion, 151st Aviation Regiment(Support & Security / Reconnaissance and Interdiction Detachment)
870th Engineer Company
868th Engineer Company

50th Regional Support Group (50th RSG)

927th Combat Service Support Battalion (927th CSSB)
- HHC 927th CSSB
- 631st Maintenance Company
- 256th Medical Company
- 144th Transportation Company
146th Expeditionary Signal Battalion (146th ESB)
Detachment 1, 32nd Army Air & Missile Defense Command (Detachment 1-32nd AAMDC)
211th Regiment (RTI)
260th Military Intelligence Battalion (260th MIB) (Linguist)
- A Military Intelligence Company
- B Military Intelligence Company
- C Military Intelligence Company
- 356th Quartermaster Company
- 856th Quarter Master Company
- 13th Army Band

164th Air Defense Artillery Brigade (164th ADAB)

1st Battalion, 265th Air Defense Artillery Regiment (1-265th ADAR) (Avenger)
3-265th ADAR (Avenger)
254th Transportation Battalion
- HHD 254th Transportation Battalion
- 715th Military Police Company
- 806th Military Police Company
- 690th Military Police Company
- 1218th Transportation Company (Cargo)

https://dos.myflorida.com/sunbiz/search/

My Florida Corporation, INC

https://www.justice.gov/

Department of Justice

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia

Wikipedia.Org

https://www.loc.gov/

Library of Congress

https://www.hhs.gov

https://www.hhs.gov/programs/social-services/index.html

Department of Human Resources Administration

https://www.usda.gov/

USDA

https://www.hud.gov/

HUD

Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
White House Roundtable on Housing Affordability
Washington, D.C.
Friday, November 16, 2018

Oh, Really?

On 14 Nov. 2016, this nation was placed under Martial Law and on 18 Nov. 2016, the order was hand delivered with Homeland Security Protection escort. The Obama Administration was ended before the end of the 2^nd term and the Trump Administration, was never lawfully entered into Office: On 1Jan. 2017 – Nation was under Executive Authority – Martial Law.

Chief Justice John Roberts administering the presidential oath of office to Donald Trump on January 20, 2017

Order by the Commander of the Military Division of the Mississippi

IN THE FIELD, SAVANNAH, GA., January 16th, 1865.

SPECIAL FIELD ORDERS, No. 15.

I. The islands from Charleston, south, the abandoned rice fields along the rivers for thirty miles back from the sea, and the country bordering the St. Johns river, Florida, are reserved and set apart for the settlement of the negroes now made free by the acts of war and the proclamation of the President of the United States.

II. At Beaufort, Hilton Head, Savannah, Fernandina, St. Augustine and Jacksonville, the blacks may remain in their chosen or accustomed vocations–but on the islands, and in the settlements hereafter to be established, no white person whatever, unless military officers and soldiers detailed for duty, will be permitted to reside; and the sole and exclusive management of affairs will be left to the freed people themselves, subject only to the United States military authority and the acts of Congress. By the laws of war, and orders of the President of the United States, the negro is free and must be dealt with as such. He cannot be subjected to conscription or forced military service, save by the written orders of the highest military authority of the Department, under such regulations as the President or Congress may prescribe. Domestic servants, blacksmiths, carpenters and other mechanics, will be free to select their own work and residence, but the young and able-bodied negroes must be encouraged to enlist as soldiers in the service of the United States, to contribute their share towards maintaining their own freedom, and securing their rights as citizens of the United States.

Negroes so enlisted will be organized into companies, battalions and regiments, under the orders of the United States military authorities, and will be paid, fed and clothed according to law. The bounties paid on enlistment may, with the consent of the recruit, go to assist his family and settlement in procuring agricultural implements, seed, tools, boots, clothing, and other articles necessary for their livelihood.

III. Whenever three respectable negroes, heads of families, shall desire to settle on land, and shall have selected for that purpose an island or a locality clearly defined, within the limits above designated, the Inspector of Settlements and Plantations will himself, or by such subordinate officer as he may appoint, give them a license to settle such island or district, and afford them such assistance as he can to enable them to establish a peaceable agricultural settlement. The three parties named will subdivide the land, under the supervision of the Inspector, among themselves and such others as may choose to settle near them, so that each family shall have a plot of not more than (40) forty acres of tillable ground, and when it borders on some water channel, with not more than 800 feet water front, in the possession of which land the military authorities will afford them protection, until such time as they can protect themselves, or until Congress shall regulate their title. The Quartermaster may, on the requisition of the Inspector of Settlements and Plantations, place at the disposal of the Inspector, one or more of the captured steamers, to ply between the settlements and one or more of the commercial points heretofore named in orders, to afford the settlers the opportunity to supply their necessary wants, and to sell the products of their land and labor.

IV. Whenever a negro has enlisted in the military service of the United States, he may locate his family in any one of the settlements at pleasure, and acquire a homestead, and all other rights and privileges of a settler, as though present in person. In like manner, negroes may settle their families and engage on board the gunboats, or in fishing, or in the navigation of the inland waters, without losing any claim to land or other advantages derived from this system. But no one, unless an actual settler as above defined, or unless absent on Government service, will be entitled to claim any right to land or property in any settlement by virtue of these orders.

V. In order to carry out this system of settlement, a general officer will be detailed as Inspector of Settlements and Plantations, whose duty it shall be to visit the settlements, to regulate their police and general management, and who will furnish personally to each head of a family, subject to the approval of the President of the United States, a possessory title in writing, giving as near as possible the description of boundaries; and who shall adjust all claims or conflicts that may arise under the same, subject to the like approval, treating such titles altogether as possessory. The same general officer will also be charged with the enlistment and organization of the negro recruits, and protecting their interests while absent from their settlements; and will be governed by the rules and regulations prescribed by the War Department for such purposes.

VI. Brigadier General R. SAXTON is hereby appointed Inspector of Settlements and Plantations, and will at once enter on the performance of his duties. No change is intended or desired in the settlement now on Beaufort [Port Royal] Island, nor will any rights to property heretofore acquired be affected thereby.

BY ORDER OF MAJOR GENERAL W. T. SHERMAN:

Special Field Orders, No. 15, Headquarters Military Division of the Mississippi, 16 Jan. 1865, Orders & Circulars, series 44, Adjutant General's Office, Record Group 94, National Archives.

Published in The Wartime Genesis of Free Labor: The Lower South, pp. 338–40.

The problem with Equity in Charity is the middle man called the tax collector. The Tax collector is an extortionist. Wherefore, it is unconstitutional to tax the people, in Union with God. And most certainly due to the proclamation of Field Order #15 – A Union Decree – Taxation of the people of this settlement is not only constitutional but an act of aggression contrary to a Union Decree, wherefore an act of War.

Wherefore, this Union was placed under Martial Law – Placing G.O.T.A. as the Executive Authority, not only of this nation, but the Union, which is the One World Government. On 27 June 1955, Austria decltared herself a neutral government, “Are you for us or against us.”

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of_Neutrality

The Declaration of Neutrality was a declaration by the Austrian Parliament declaring the country permanently neutral. It was enacted on 26 October 1955 as a constitutional act of parliament, i.e., as part of the Constitution of Austria. ... Formally, the declaration was promulgated voluntarily by the Republic of Austria.

A world based on false gods and mythology, a world where death will have a demand until the end.

On 27 June 1958, Jesus Christ the Father and God Chaka Zulu – Became one. John: 10:30 – Life begun at conception. “Are you for me the only living God or against me.”

A World where there is no adversary and wherefore, death is not a requirement, but with Christ, gains life eternal.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_Police

G.O.T.A. is the Chief Supreme Justice who is John Roberts. The only Justice to be properly appointed was Supreme Justice Sonya Sotomayor, she was unmarried. Marriage is unconstitutional and the Supreme Court Police duty was to insure unbiased decisions. They let them in the front door.

The Supreme Court of the United States Police is a small U.S. federal law enforcement agency headquartered in the District of Columbia, whose mission is to ensure the integrity of the constitutional mission of the U.S. Supreme Court by protecting the Supreme Court building, the Justices, employees, guests, and visitors.^[1] In accordance with 28 U.S.C. § 672, the Supreme Court Police falls under the jurisdiction of the Marshal of the United States Supreme Court who is appointed by the Supreme Court. The Marshal and the Supreme Court Police are authorized by 40 U.S.C. § 6121 to police the Supreme Court Building and protect the Justices, employees of the Court, and visitors to the Court.

Reconstruction, in U.S. history, the period (1865–77) that followed the American Civil War and during which attempts were made to redress the inequities of slavery and its political, social, and economic legacyand to solve the problems arising from the readmission to the Union of the 11 states that had seceded at or before the outbreak of war. Long portrayed by many historians as a time when vindictive Radical Republicans fastened black supremacy upon the defeated Confederacy, Reconstruction has since the late 20th century been viewed more sympathetically as a laudable experiment in interracial democracy. Reconstruction witnessed far-reaching changes in America’s political life. At the national level, new laws and constitutional amendments permanently altered the federal system and the definition of American citizenship. In the South, a politically mobilized black community joined with white allies to bring the Republican Party to power, and with it a redefinition of the responsibilities of government.

Origins Of Reconstruction

The national debate over Reconstruction began during the Civil War. In December 1863, less than a year after he issued the Emancipation Proclamation, Pres. Abraham Lincoln announced the first comprehensive program for Reconstruction, the Ten Percent Plan. Under it, when one-tenth of a state’s prewar voters took an oath of loyalty, they could establish a new state government. To Lincoln, the plan was an attempt to weaken the Confederacy rather than a blueprint for the postwar South. It was put into operation in parts of the Union-occupied Confederacy, but none of the new governments achieved broad local support. In 1864 Congress enacted (and Lincoln pocket vetoed) the Wade-Davis Bill, which proposed to delay the formation of new Southern governments until a majority of voters had taken a loyalty oath. Some Republicans were already convinced that equal rights for the former slaves had to accompany the South’s readmission to the Union. In his last speech, on April 11, 1865, Lincoln, referring to Reconstruction in Louisiana, expressed the view that some blacks—the “very intelligent” and those who had served in the Union army—ought to enjoy the right to vote.

Presidential Reconstruction

Following Lincoln’s assassination in April 1865, Andrew Johnsonbecame president and inaugurated the period of Presidential Reconstruction (1865–67). Johnson offered a pardon to all Southern whites except Confederate leaders and wealthy planters (although most of these subsequently received individual pardons), restoring their political rights and all property except slaves. He also outlined how new state governments would be created. Apart from the requirement that they abolish slavery, repudiate secession, and abrogate the Confederate debt, these governments were granted a free hand in managing their affairs. They responded by enacting the black codes, laws that required African Americans to sign yearly labour contracts and in other ways sought to limit the freedmen’s economic options and reestablish plantation discipline. African Americans strongly resisted the implementation of these measures, and they seriously undermined Northern support for Johnson’s policies.

Andrew Johnson, photographed by Mathew Brady.Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

When Congress assembled in December 1865, Radical Republicans such as Rep. Thaddeus Stevens of Pennsylvania and Sen. Charles Sumner from Massachusetts called for the establishment of new Southern governments based on equality before the law and universal male suffrage. But the more numerous moderate Republicans hoped to work with Johnson while modifying his program. Congress refused to seat the representatives and senators elected from the Southern states and in early 1866 passed the Freedmen’s Bureau and Civil Rights Bills. The first extended the life of an agency Congress had created in 1865 to oversee the transition from slavery to freedom. The second defined all persons born in the United States as national citizens, who were to enjoy equality before the law.

Thaddeus Stevens, photo by Mathew Brady.Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

A combination of personal stubbornness, fervent belief in states’ rights, and racist convictions led Johnson to reject these bills, causing a permanent rupture between himself and Congress. The Civil Rights Act became the first significant legislation in American history to become law over a president’s veto. Shortly thereafter, Congress approved the Fourteenth Amendment, which put the principle of birthright citizenship into the Constitution and forbade states to deprive any citizen of the “equal protection” of the laws. Arguably the most important addition to the Constitution other than the Bill of Rights, the amendment constituted a profound change in federal-state relations. Traditionally, citizens’ rights had been delineated and protected by the states. Thereafter, the federal government would guarantee all Americans’ equality before the law against state violation.

Radical Reconstruction

In the fall 1866 congressional elections, Northern voters overwhelmingly repudiated Johnson’s policies. Congress decided to begin Reconstruction anew. The Reconstruction Acts of 1867 divided the South into five military districts and outlined how new governments, based on manhood suffrage without regard to race, were to be established. Thus began the period of Radical or Congressional Reconstruction, which lasted until the end of the last Southern Republican governments in 1877.

EBT may refer to:

Electronic Benefit ~~transfer~~ Transactions

Eccentric Bottom Tap-hole, a hole in the bottom of a metallurgical furnace through which molten metal may exit the furnace into another vessel
Electron beam texturing, a texturing technology
Electron beam computed tomography, a medical diagnostic technology
Eriochrome Black T, a chemical indicator used in certain tests
Euler-Bernoulli theory

Earnings before taxes, economic term
Electronic benefit transfer, an electronic system for payment of welfare for the Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program (SNAP), previously known as Food Stamps
Employee Benefit Trust, a trust established by an employer for the benefit of some or all of its employees
Examination Before Trial, a legal discovery process during which depositions are taken
Electronic benefit transfer (EBT) is an electronic system that allows state welfare departments to issue benefits via a magnetically encoded payment card, used in the United States. The average monthly EBT payout is $125 per participant.^[1]
Common benefits provided (in the United States) via EBT are typically of two general categories: food and cash benefits. Food benefits are federally authorized benefits that can be used only to purchase food and non-alcoholic beverages. Food benefits are distributed through the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly the Food Stamp Program. Cash benefits include state general assistance, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) benefits and refugee benefits.
If a card is lost, a person must call the number issued on the back of their EBT card. The card may take up to ten days to be mailed to their address provided on their case.^[^{citation
needed}^] When deactivating a card it could take up to 24 hours to turn back on. The benefits will automatically be transferred once the card is processed and it is once again active.

MASTERCARD:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mastercard

Mastercard Incorporated (stylized as MasterCard from 1979 to 2016 and mastercard from 2016 to 2019) is an American multinational financial servicescorporation headquartered in the Mastercard International Global Headquarters in Purchase, New York, United States.^[3] The Global Operations Headquarters is located in O'Fallon, Missouri, United States, a municipality of St. Charles County, Missouri. Throughout the world, its principal business is to process payments between the banks of merchants and the card issuing banks or credit unions of the purchasers who use the "Mastercard" brand debit, credit and prepaid to make purchases. Mastercard Worldwide has been a publicly traded company since 2006. Prior to its initial public offering, Mastercard Worldwide was a cooperativeowned by the more than 25,000 financial institutions that issue its branded cards.

MasterCard, originally known as "Interbank" and "Master Charge" from 1966 to 1979,^[4] was created by several California banks as a competitor to the BankAmericard issued by Bank of America, which later became the Visa credit card issued by Visa Inc.

Type	Public
Traded as	NYSE: MA (Class A) S&P 100 component S&P 500 component
Industry	Financial services
Founded	1966; 53 years ago (as Interbank Card Association) 1979; 40 years ago (as MasterCard)
Headquarters	Mastercard International Global Headquarters,

Visa Inc., a US multinational financial and payment cards company

Visa Debit card issued by the above company
Visa Electron, a debit card
Visa PLUS, an interbank network
1. Financial services
2. Places
3. Arts and entertainment
- 3.1Film and television
- 3.2Music
4. Other uses
5. See also

The Jews for Jesus – Treason – Anti-Christ Organizations WACO

Foreign Profit Corporation

MICROSOFT Corporation

Filing Information

Document NumberF95000001671FEI/EIN Number91-1144442Date Filed04/06/1995StateWAStatusACTIVELast EventCORPORATE MERGEREvent Date Filed08/31/2007Event Effective DateNONE

Principal Address